'''Hat Trick''' is a term from cricket and means three wickets taken on successive balls bowled by a given bowler. They need not be in the same over. Showing keen understanding of various principles, wickets on four consecutive balls is called a double hat trick. It originated in 1858 when a cricket player took three wickets with consecutive balls and was given a new hat by his club as a reward.

The term has been usurped into other contexts. If someone scores three goals in a soccer game they are said to have scored a hat trick, even if there were intervening goals scored by other plays. <fx> shrugs </fx>


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AmericanCulturalAssumption CanadianCulturalAssumption

In North America, "hat trick" is usually associated with hockey (ice hockey in particular); though it is often used in soccer as well.  (Hat tricks in hockey are far more common).  In the context of hockey, any combination of goals/assists (an assist is a play which leads directly to a goal) which adds up to three is considered a hat trick.  No need for them to be consecutive, or scored against the same goalkeeper.

''In ice hockey, assists don't count -- a single player must score three goals in a game.  If the player scores three consecutive goals, with no player on either team scoring an intervening goal between his first and third goal, it is called a "natural hat trick".  It is traditional for the fans to throw their hats out on the ice when a player scores a hat trick.''